Volume 11, Issue 2 (Mar-Apr 2017)                   mljgoums 2017, 11(2): 26-29 | Back to browse issues page


XML Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Jomma H J E, Gibreel M O A. Identification and Frequency Distribution of Mosquito Species in Port Sudan, Eastern Sudan. mljgoums 2017; 11 (2) :26-29
URL: http://mlj.goums.ac.ir/article-1-970-en.html
1- Department of Medical Laboratory Science, Port Sudan Ahlia College, Port Sudan, Sudan , hudajomma3@gmail.com
2- Coordinator of Medical Laboratory Science Department, Port Sudan Ahlia College, Sudan
Abstract:   (6875 Views)
ABSTRACT
       Background and Objective: This descriptive study aimed to evaluate the presence and frequency distribution of mosquito species in the city of Port Sudan, Sudan.
       Methods: After collection of 500 adult mosquitoes from different sectors of the city Port Sudan, they were classified using the morphological keys for identification of mosquitoes.
       Results: Overall, 230 Culex quinquefasciatus (46%) were detected in the eastern, central and southern sectors of the city. Culex sitiens (14.2%) were detected only in the central sector. Aedes aegypti (32.2%) were detected in all three sectors. Anopheles funestus (6.6%) were detected in the central and southern sectors.
      Conclusion: Cx. quinquefasciatus and Ae. aegypi are prevalent in all sectors of the city, while Cx. sitiens is prevalent only in the central sector. An. funestus is abundant in the central and southern sectors.
       Keywords: Culicidae, Morphological and Microscopic Findings, Eastern Sudan.
Full-Text [PDF 333 kb]   (1783 Downloads)    
Research Article: Original Paper |
Received: 2017/08/2 | Accepted: 2017/08/2 | Published: 2017/08/2 | ePublished: 2017/08/2

References
1. Gerald DS, Larry SR. Foundation of parasitology. McGrow Hill. New York. 9th ed: 2013; 576.
2. Service MW. Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine Medical entomology for students. 3rd ed. Cambridge University press. 2005; 1-10.
3. Service MW. Mosquitoes ecology field sampling methods. 2nd ed. Elsevier applied science, London and New York. 1993.
4. Zahar AR. Vector bionomics in the epidemiology and control of malaria. Part 11. The WHO European Region and the WHO Eastern Mediterranean Region. 1991; 11: 352.
5. Service MW. Medical entomology for students. Cambridge University Press, 3rd ed: 2004; 2-57.
6. Soulsby EJ. Helminthes, Arthropods and Protozoa of domesticate animals. 7th ed. Baillier tindall. WB Saunders: 1982; 390-391.
7. Chwatts BL. Essential malariology. 3rd ed. Arnold. 1989; 117-121.
8. Edward FW. Mosquitoes of the Ethiopian Region, 111_Culicine adult and pupae. London: British Museum (Natural History). 1941; 115-316.
9. Hopkins GH. Mosquitoes of the Ethiopian region. 1- larval bionomics of mosquitoes and taxonomy of Culicine larvae. London: British Museum (Natural History), 2nd ed. 1952; 113- 305.
10. White GB. The present importance of domestic mosquitoes Culex pipiens fatigans weidmann in East Africa and recent steps towards their control. East Africa Med J. 1971; 48(6): 266- 274.
11. Abdalmagid MA, Alhusein SH. Entomological investigation of Aedes aegypti in Kassala and Elgadarif state Sudan. Sudanese journal of public health. 2008; 3(2): 77-80.
12. Siam AH. On the ecology and morphological characteristic of mosquitoes species of Port Sudan city. MSc. thesis. University of Khartoum. Sudan. 2008.
13. Lewis DJ. The Aedes mosquitoes of the Sudan. Annuals of Tropical Medicine and parasitology. 1955; 49 (2): 164-173.
14. Epidemiological department red sea state ministry of health records of dengue fever. 2003_ 2010. ( official unpublished data)

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2007 All Rights Reserved | Medical Laboratory Journal

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.