Medical Laboratory Journal
Medical Laboratory Journal
mljgoums
Medical Sciences
http://mlj.goums.ac.ir
1
admin
2538-4449
10.61186/mlj
en
jalali
1393
10
1
gregorian
2015
1
1
8
4
online
1
fulltext
fa
فراوانی و تعیین الگوی مقاومت آنتی بیوتیکی باکتری های جدا شده از کشت ادرار بیماران بستری ( بیمارستان بوعلی سینا قزوین)
Prevalence and Antibiotic Resistance Patterns of Bacteria Isolated from Urine Culture in Qazvin Bu-Ali Hospital, Iran
تحقيقي
Original Paper
Abstract Background and Objective: The prevalence of different bacterial species and antibiotic resistance varies according to geographical conditions. Hence, we aimed to identify the prevalence of bacterial agents isolated from the urine culture and also investigate the antibiotic susceptibility of bacteria. Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study conducted on 7200 urine samples to identify the bacteria causing infections, using differential tests. The antimicrobial susceptibility was performed via disk diffusion method according to the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI). Results: The most common bacteria were Escherichia coli (736 61.1%) and Klebsiella pneumonia (128 10.6%) and Enterococcus faecalis, (88 7.3%). The highest antibiotic susceptibility was related to Ciprofloxacin (174 14.45%) and the lowest to Amoxicillin (795 62.02%). Conclusion: Owing to the lowest resistance, it is recommended that Ciprofloxacin be used as the first line of treatment. In addition, Amoxicillin and Ampicillin should be used the least during primary treatment of urinary tract infections. Keywords: Antibiogram, Bacterial Resistance, Urine Culture
Antibiogram, Bacterial Resistance, Urine Culture
81
87
http://mlj.goums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-261&slc_lang=fa&sid=1
Hosseini, SM
سید مصطفی حسینی
smhoseiny88@yahoo.com
100319475328460012735
100319475328460012735
Yes
Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان
Farhang Ara, E
الهام فرهنگ آرا
100319475328460012736
100319475328460012736
No
Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان
Yousefi Mashouf, R
رسول یوسفی مشعوف
100319475328460012737
100319475328460012737
No
Hamedan University of Medical Sciences, Hamedan, Iran
دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان
Parsavash, S
سیامک پارساوش
100319475328460012738
100319475328460012738
No
Hamedan University of Medical Sciences, Hamedan, Iran
دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان